Cloud computing and cloud technologies are on the boom. It seems so futuristic and has outstanding futuristic value! All IT experts admit that cloud computing will be at the forefront of all technologies to solve major business challenges in the future. With enterprise cloud spending growing at a 16% CAGR between 2016 and 2026, it is safe to say that businesses are no longer viewing the cloud solely as a tool. Instead, their emphasis is now on leveraging cloud security to achieve various business objectives.
Businesses are already using cloud infrastructure to meet more complex and dynamic organisational needs. According to one study, by 2021, around 83% of corporate workload would be kept in the cloud as a rising number of organisations transition from the private cloud to the public cloud.
“Returns from the public cloud sector is expected to increase to $331 billion by 2022, up from $175 billion in 2018.” Gartner, Inc.
The data indicates that the cloud will provide innumerable benefits in the future. However, many CIOs are already attempting to understand and test how they can use the cloud to better address current and future organisational needs.
Top 10 Cloud Computing Trends to Watchout
1. Multi-Cloud/Hybrid Solutions
The term “hybrid cloud computing” refers to the use of both the private cloud and a third-party, public cloud service. It is predominantly used to allow workloads to move among private and public clouds, providing users with greater computing flexibility.
Here’s an example of an analytics hybrid/multi-cloud pattern that aids in executing two types of workloads in two different computing environments.
With its numerous advantages, the hybrid/multi-cloud industry is expected to expand by $97.64 billion by 2023. Indeed, tech behemoths like Microsoft and Amazon are already heavily investing in this technology as a product.
Hybrid/multi-cloud offers enhanced security, SaaS capabilities, consistent server reliability, customisable capabilities, and top performance.
But what makes it so appealing? the flexibility it provides and the low cost make it suitable for even growing businesses.
2. Disaster Recovery And Backup
Cybersecurity threats, data outages, and system failures are all too common in today’s business world. Most businesses have experienced server failure, resulting in the loss of critical data files. Backup and disaster recovery have become popular cloud use cases to ensure that such issues do not harm the organisation or its processes. According to Spiceworks reports, backup and disaster recovery receive 15% of the cloud budget, the maximum budget allowance, followed by email hosting and productivity tools.
A recovery strategy is similar to a cloud-based backup and disaster recovery solution. As a precautionary measure to prevent the original files are lost, the system automatically stores and retains copies of electronic records on an external cloud server.
The cloud essentially combines two operations: backup and recovery. This recovery solution makes it simple to recover lost data if an error occurs or the server crashes.
3. Serverless Architecture
A serverless architecture eliminates all of the barriers that a traditional IT infrastructure would normally impose. For example, users are not required to buy or rent the servers on which their data is stored. Instead, a third party will manage everything for you, freeing up your organisation’s time to focus on other things.
Serverless architecture has numerous advantages, including easy operational management, no system administration, decreased liability, lower expenses, and a better offline experience, to name a few.
The evolution of the sharing economy was responsible for the emergence of serverless architecture in the cloud computing sector. Its low cost is what makes it a trend this year.
4. AI Platform
AI is one of the most prevalent cloud computing themes to look forward to as technology improves. Tech behemoths are increasingly investigating the use of AI to analyse huge data to improve business operations.
Computing systems are becoming more efficient as a result of the use of artificial intelligence. It now enables enterprises to automate and manage their processes intelligently. The platform also enables them to scale and adapt to changing business needs readily.
AI is a cloud computing technology to watch since it promotes faster organisational procedures and increased productivity.
According to IBM research, 65% of firms believe AI is critical to their strategy and success.
5. Cloud Security
Security is a major concern for traditional IT infrastructures due to data theft, leakage, and erasure. However, as more businesses migrate to cloud platforms, cloud service providers must establish an impenetrable security system to safeguard their client’s data.
Cloud security is not only a trend in cloud computing this year; it is a necessity that every firm prioritises. Besides, with implementing the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) in late 2018, security concerns have raised the bar for cloud technology security compliance.
So, there is a high need in 2019 for cloud security providers who ensure data practices completely comply with GDPR and other compliance requirements.
By 2022, at least 95% of cloud security failures will be the fault of the customer.
6. Internet of Things (IoT) Platform
One of the most prominent cloud computing developments in today’s hyper-connected society is the rise of IoT platforms. According to a Gartner analysis, the number of connected things in use will increase to 25 billion by 2021, 14.2 billion in 2019.
Internet of Things (IoT) platform is a cloud-enabling platform that works with common devices to enable cloud-based applications and services. IoT acts as a middleman, collecting data from various devices through remote device configuration and smart device management.
The technology is self-managing and gives out real-time notifications to help troubleshoot problems. IoT also offers a variety of industry-standard protocols for delivering smart predictions by monitoring organisational activities.
IoT platforms are a cloud computing trend because of their intelligent connectivity.
7. Edge Computing
It optimises cloud computing network systems by processing data at the network’s edge, close to the data source. It works in real-time on cloud servers to process less time-sensitive data or to retain data indefinitely.
As a result of the continuous convergence of IT and telco, 2019 will push edge computing to the forefront, opening up many new opportunities for enterprises to leverage new technologies and processing capacity.
With the growth of IoT devices, edge computing will play a critical role in providing real-time information and data analysis and streamlining traffic flow from IoT devices.
This argument was supported by Gartner statistics, which predict that by 2021, 5.6 billion IoT devices controlled by corporations and governments will use edge computing for data collecting and processing.
8. DevSecOps
Cloud computing services provide users with a seamless and easy way to manage their data, but numerous security dangers are involved. Cloud computing security risks include network eavesdropping, illegal infiltration, denial of service attacks, side-channel attacks, virtualisation vulnerabilities, and cloud service misuse.
Companies are cautious about utilising cloud computing because they perceive data security as a serious barrier. This is where DevSecOps comes into play. DevSecOps is the process of designing infrastructure security from the beginning. In addition, it strives to automate fundamental security operations by integrating security controls and processes into its workflow.
According to a SumoLogic survey, 45%t of IT security stakeholders feel that implementing a DevSecOps methodology is one of the major organisational improvements that will assist improve cloud security. The future of cloud computing is strongly reliant on ensuring users have a safe system with which to operate, and DevSecOps is one of the finest ways to make the cloud impenetrable.
9. Service Mesh
Due to the complexity of cloud platforms, it is vital to ensure that the platform has a quick and secure communication environment. Users benefit from a dedicated layer for service-to-service communication with a service mesh, making their cloud platform dynamic and secure.
A cloud platform’s service mesh is a vital component. As cloud ecosystems evolve and adapt to meet the changing needs of users, a service mesh can cover the gaps that arise from service identification to access multiple policies within the cloud platform.
10. Open Source
This industry is heading in the direction of collaboration and innovation. With this transformation in how cloud services are administered, many enterprises consider implementing an Open Source cloud computing solution for their operations.
An open-source cloud service is designed with software or technology that anyone can modify. Simply put, an open-source cloud platform enables organisations to customise the infrastructure to their requirements.
Businesses can reap numerous benefits from an open-source IT platform. For example, they can rapidly scale their cloud infrastructure, add features far more easily than a closed-source platform, and have fewer security worries.
The tech industry is transitioning to a more collaborative work environment. Opting for an open-source cloud computing solution appears to be the appropriate path for new or expanding businesses. As a result, many experts believe that open source is the technology’s future.
Bottomline
As we’ve seen, cloud technology enables us to better manage data storage, data security, and collaboration between and among enterprises and customers. It helps small business owners improve their workflow and optimise their resources. Businesses may become more flexible, productive, and effective by increasing convenience and operations with cloud computing. If you own a company or manage a business, it’s time to think about migrating to the cloud right away!